What are the Commonly Used Prepositions of Time?
Prepositions are words or groups of words used before a noun or pronoun to show the relationship of time, direction, place, or location between them and other parts of the sentence. Prepositions of time specifically mean the terms will communicate the specific time at which something happens.
For example,
I wake up every day at 8 am.
The party is on Sunday.
Adam was born in 2014.
This way, prepositions help us comprehend what's being said.
Some common prepositions of time are: in, on, at, to, from, until, since, for, after, before, during, and by. Improve your vocabulary and add fluency to your speech by having a look at this detailed list of prepositions of time and how to use them in sentences.
In - In shows the happenings in an unspecific time frame – days, months, years, centuries, or seasons.
Usage:
- Elon Musk was born in 1971.
- I love to go to the park in the evening.
- The kids will have their holidays in spring.
On- A specific day or date is indicated by using on.
Usage:
- I'll see him on the 17th.
- The family dinner is on Sunday.
- Adam is reaching New York on the 5th of March.
At - At indicates the exact time of happening.
Usage:
- The bank closes at 5 pm.
- He rang the bell at 6:30.
- I'll get to see my sister at Christmas.
From...to - From...to indicates a time-frame with a specified start and end.
Usage:
- Sally worked there from 2006 to 2008.
- He rests from 5 pm to 6:30 pm.
- They will only stay here from 1 pm to 5 pm.
Until - Until is used to indicate a specific or unspecific time/event with an ending time.
Usage:
- He will not rest until he wins.
- They are going to wait until their father returns.
- I will keep your bag until next week.
Since - Since is used when you need to indicate an event from the present that began in the past.
Usage:
- Harry has been in Hogsmeade since 8 am.
- She has been in pain since the accident.
- My parents have known each other since high school.
For - For shows a time period in the past, present, or future.
Usage:
- He attended the school for seven years.
- Dad will be staying at the hotel for two days.
- I waited patiently for a long time.
Before - Before is used to show a past event or period of time starting from a specific point.
Usage:
- Ron was nervous before his interview with the Dean.
- Can we please leave before it gets worse?
- They knew the match was in their hand before the 2nd half.
After - After indicates a future event or period of time starting from a specific point.
Usage:
- The team felt elated after winning the match.
- The little kid stopped crying after spotting his mother.
- After waking up, Adam immediately checked his phone for notifications.
During - During is used to indicate the whole duration of any event or action.
Usage:
- The baby kept sleeping during the commotion.
- Nobody likes people who keep talking during a movie.
- It kept raining during our play break.
By - By is used to indicate the ending or happening of a certain event before its time limit.
Usage:
- I will finish the dishes by 6 pm.
- She will be back by Thursday.
- We have to submit the assignment by noon.
Prepositions of time complete the sentences by painting a whole picture of an event. This allows us to understand events better.